its support for properly agreed arbitration).policy – gavc law – geert van calster

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Judgment in The Kingdom of Spain v The London Steam-Ship Owners’ Mutual Insurance Association Ltd (The M/T Prestige) [2024] EWCA Civ 1536 was issued in the run up to Christmas. That happened to be during the final weeks of my visiting fellowship at St Catherine’s Oxford, and a whole series of other distractions since (not…

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European Law

Environmental Update: Regulatory Notes – April 2025 — Gravel2Gavel Construction & Real Estate Law Blog — April 25, 2025

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April has proven a busy month for environmental issues when it comes to the regulatory arena. Below are just a few of the notable developments: Coal-Fired Relief: On April 8, 2025, the President issued Presidential Proclamation 10914, “Regulatory Relief for Certain Stationary Sources to Promote American Energy,” published in the Federal Register on April 21,…

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Property Law

Law Firm Industry Statistics & Trends in Canada – Updated 2025

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The legal industry in Canada comprises approximately 34,012 businesses with a projected revenue of $18.5 billion in 2024. Law plays an immense role ultimately affecting all aspects of our lives. Whether it be a commercial, civil, family, criminal, etc. matter – the legal industry significantly contributes to the maintenance of societal demands and individual rights…

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Canada Law

Canada ahead of the 2025 election: Navigating a complex geopolitical landscape | Epthinktank

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More information about our Cookie Policy.   The present website is hosted by WordPress.com, a service by Automattic. Automattic is a global company with thousands of servers located in several separate data centres around the world. While Automattic takes care of the security of the platform, we, the European Parliamentary Research Service, own the content…

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European Law

Another TOS Formation Failure in the 9th Circuit-Godun v. JustAnswer

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This case involves the JustAnswer service, which ensnares possibly unsuspecting consumers into an auto-renewal that consumers allegedly don’t want. JustAnswers’ TOS formation process was rejected in the California state courts. It fares no better in federal court. Important nomenclature note: the panel repeatedly refers to the call-to-action as an “advisal.” The Berman opinion also used…

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Internet Law

Ontario Court Confirms Repudiation of Employment Agreement Over Failure to Pay Statutory & Contractual Severance 

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A stark reminder that severance obligations under employment contracts must be respected…failing to do so not only breaches contractual duties but also exposes employers to common law notice awards — a far more expensive outcome.  In the recent decision of Timmins v. Artisan Cells, 2025 CanLII 2387, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice reinforced a…

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Canada Law

20th IFIP Summer School on Privacy and Identity Management Call for Papers, Workshops, and Tutorials · European Law Blog

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The 20th IFIP Summer School on Privacy and Identity Management will take place in Copenhagen, Denmark, organized by DTU. It aims to create a platform for spreading awareness and facilitating interactions and knowledge exchanges around old and new issues by taking a holistic approach to society and technology. We support interdisciplinary research exchange and foster…

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European Law

A California Landlord’s Guide to Emotional Support Animals

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Both Federal and California laws allow those suffering from a mental or physical disability to keep support animals. Support animals are different from service animals in that they are not trained to work or perform specific tasks. Instead, they ease the effects of an individual’s disability by providing comfort, support and routine. For example, a…

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Property Law

The National Occupational Classification System

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Canada’s immigration system heavily relies on the National Occupational Classification (“NOC”) system, managed by Service Canada. For applicants in the economic class, a deep understanding of the NOC system is crucial. The success of their immigration applications often hinges on proving they have qualifying experience or pre-arranged employment in specific NOC categories. Employers submitting Labour…

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Canada Law

Trump’s tariffs will hurt EU and UK exports less than we think

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The impact of Donald Trump’s tariffs on EU and UK exports is likely to be far less than is commonly thought, writes Tsjalle van der Burg. But the uncertainty caused by Trump’s policies could still cause severe economic damage. One of the apparent aims of Donald Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs on 2 April was to…

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European Law